Maintaining and Calibrating a Laptop Battery Pack
A few days ago, my laptop battery started to give up on me. The power indicator would flash and create a weird “buzzing” sound while the computer’s plugged into outlet power. Also, it seemed as if the power wasn’t connected at all sometime.
My solution to that? Calibrating the battery. I explored Google and a variety of other sources to calibrate or recondition laptop batteries. To no avail, I stopped my search there and referred to the HP manufacturer’s handbook.
Surprisingly, it offered some really helpful laptop battery calibration and maintenance tips, which I’d like to share with you:
Calibrating a Battery Pack
When to Calibrate
Even if a battery pack is heavily used, it should not be necessary
to calibrate it more than once a month. It is not necessary to
calibrate a new battery pack before first use. However, make sure
that the battery pack is fully charged,
especially if it is the only
power source.
Calibrate the battery pack under the following conditions:
? When the battery status display seems inaccurate.
? When you observe a significant change in normal battery
run time.
? When the battery pack has not been used for one month
or more.
How to Calibrate
To calibrate a battery pack, you must fully charge, fully
discharge, and then fully recharge the battery pack.
Charging the Battery Pack
Fully charge the battery pack when the notebook is in use. To
charge the battery pack:
1. Insert the battery pack into the notebook.
2. Connect the notebook to external power through an
AC adapter. (The battery light turns on.)
The battery light turns off when the battery pack is fully charged.
Discharging the Battery Pack
Disabling Hibernation
To fully discharge the battery pack, disable Hibernation
temporarily.
To disable Hibernation:
» Select the Power Meter icon on the taskbar or access Power
Options > Hibernate, and clear the Enable Hibernate support
check box.
Discharging the Battery Pack
After the battery light turns off, which indicates that the battery
pack is fully charged, begin discharging the battery pack.
To fully discharge the battery pack:
1. Select the Power Meter icon on the taskbar, or select Start >
Control Panel > Performance and Maintenance > Power
Options > Power Schemes.
2. Write down the 3 settings in the Plugged In column and the
3 settings in the Running on Batteries column, so you can
reset them after calibration.
3. Select the drop-down lists and set all 6 options in both
columns to Never.
4. Select the OK button.
5. Disconnect the notebook from the external power source, but
do not turn off the notebook.
6. Run the notebook on battery power until the battery pack is
fully discharged. The battery light begins to blink when the
battery pack has discharged to a low-battery condition. When
the battery pack is fully discharged, the power/Standby light
turns off and the notebook shuts down.
Recharging the Battery Pack
1. Connect the notebook to external power and keep the
notebook connected until the battery pack is fully recharged
and the battery light turns off.
?You can use the notebook while the battery pack is recharging, but
the battery pack will charge faster if the notebook is turned off.
2. Select the Power Meter icon on the taskbar or select Start >
Control Panel > Performance and Maintenance > Power
Options > Power Schemes.
3. Reenter the 3 settings you wrote down for the 3 options in the
Plugged In column and for the 3 options in the Running on
Batteries column.
4. Select the OK button.
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9 Responses to “Maintaining and Calibrating a Laptop Battery Pack”
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Bryan on January 6th, 2009
good for laptop battery’s not using LI-Ion battery’s you can damage Li-ion battery they lose charging every time they discharged so a deep one like this one really does not work with Li-ion battery’s so do not Calibrate Li-ion battery’s
Tysune on January 6th, 2009
@Bryan:
A friend just told me otherwise XD Do you know of a website with citation for this?
Eastwood on January 6th, 2009
http://www.batteryuniversity.com/
Tysune on January 7th, 2009
Ah, thanks for the info
Jack on January 12th, 2009
Very good info . Thanks. It must be very helpful to the maintain battery
Jaap on March 3rd, 2009
well, good to know the articles like this.
Ben on July 27th, 2009
On Li-Ion calibration From BatUni:
“Although lithium-ion is memory-free in terms of performance deterioration, batteries with fuel gauges exhibit what engineers refer to as “digital memory”. Here is the reason: Short discharges with subsequent recharges do not provide the periodic calibration needed to synchronize the fuel gauge with the battery’s state-of-charge. A deliberate full discharge and recharge every 30 charges corrects this problem. Letting the battery run down to the cut-off point in the equipment will do this. If ignored, the fuel gauge will become increasingly less accurate. (Read more in ‘Choosing the right battery for portable computing’, Part Two.)” FREQUENT cycling is bad for Li-Ion batteries. Calibration is sometimes necessary.
BTW, don’t you mean “Fully charge the battery pack when the notebook is NOT in use.”?
dj on August 6th, 2009
I have acer one aoa-150 and the battery(3cell netbook) will not recharge(out of use for 40 days)…acer faq said to flash the bios…but i will try the above 1st.